The faster a person starts to treat an injury the shorter the recovery time is likely to be. With
mostly musculoskeletal injuries/traumas (sprains, strains, brusies, etc), pain, swelling, inflammation, and muscle spasm will
all be reduced if cold is applied as soon as possible in the first 24-48 hour period. It may be uncomfortable but it is the
most effective, even for minor injuries. Don't wait for a hour or two to see what happens. Start treating right away, within
minutes if possible.
Remember RICE after an injury: Rest, Ice, Compression, Elevation
Use a cloth barrier such as a piloow case or thin kitchen towel between the cold pack and the skin to prevent
burning. Keep the cold pack on for approximately 15 minutes. This can be repeated hourly.
If
the injury is serious, causes extreme pain, hinders mobility, etc. see a physical therapist or your doctor (primary care,
physiatrist, or orthopeadic) as soon as possible bt continue with the cold treatments at least 3-4 times a day to control
the inflammation.